The diesel engine, named after Rudolf Diesel, is an internal combustion engine in which ignition of the fuel is caused by the elevated temperature of the air in the cylinder due to mechanical compression; thus, the diesel engine is a so-called compression-ignition engine (CI engine). This contrasts with engines using spark plug-ignition of the air-fuel mixture, such as a petrol engine (gasoline engine) or a gas engine (using a gaseous fuel like natural gas or liquefied petroleum gas).
invented by Carl Josef Bayer
The Bayer process is the principal industrial means of refining bauxite to…
invented by Heinrich Geissler
A Geissler tube[1] is an early gas discharge tube used to demonstrate the…
invented by Nicolaus August Otto
A four-stroke (also four-cycle) engine is an internal combustion (IC) engine in…
invented by Francis Ronalds
An electrical telegraph was a point-to-point text messaging system, used from…
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